Publication date: 24 August 2025

This ad hoc query examines whether EMN Member and Observer Countries offer or intend to offer individual legal advice to applicants for international protection during the asylum procedure. It considers how the extent of need and allocation of resources are determined, whether certain sub-groups of applicants are distinguished, and what challenges and benefits arise from implementing such services.

Publication date: 23 November 2012

21 Member States have responded to an ad hoc query on the provision and organisation of a legal service in advance of the first instance interview or during the first instance procedure.
Main theme: International Protection
Publication Type: Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords: legal aid for asylum seekers

Publication date: 21 February 2012

This ad hoc query has taken place in 16 European Member States. It gives an overview of the organisation and management of legal assistance provided by Member States and NGOs to foreigners.
Main theme: International Protection, Return & Readmission
Publication Type: Ad Hoc Queries
Keywords: legal aid